Bivalirudin (Synonyms:比伐卢定)
目录号 : KCM10925 CAS No. : 128270-60-0 纯度 : ≥98%
Bivalirudin is an inhibitor of α- and ζ-thrombin (Ks = 2.56 and 1.84 nM, respectively), enzymes that exhibit high fibrinogen-clotting activities. It is selective for α- and ζ-thrombin, lacking activity at trypsin and γ-thrombin, which lacks clotting activity, at a >1,000-fold excess of bivalirudin. Bivalirudin inhibits α-thrombin-stimulated activation of the clotting factors Factor X, Factor V, and prothrombin in contact-activated plasma at a concentration of 0.1 μM. Administration of bivalirudin (0.5-1.5 mg/kg, i.v.) reduces platelet deposition in a rat carotid endarterectomy model in a dose-dependent manner. Formulations containing bivalirudin have been used to prevent ischemic events during angioplasty for thrombus-containing lesions.
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生物活性

Bivalirudin, a hirudin analog and anticoagulant, is a direct thrombin inhibitor. Bivalirudin inhibits thrombin-mediated fibrinogen cleavage, coagulation factor activation, and platelet activation by reversibly binding to thrombin. In addition, Bivalirudin also has certain effects of anti-virus, anti-inflammation, and vascular endothelial barrier function protection. Bivalirudin can be used for the research of thrombotic diseases and others[1].

IC50&Target

IL-6                      IL-5

体外研究

Bivalirudin (30 μg/mL; 10 min) inhibited the increase in S1PR2 expression and cell permeability induced by Thrombin in HUVECs, and reversed the abnormal distribution of cytoskeletal proteins and β - catenin [1].

 

Western Blot Analysis

Cell Line: HUVECs treated Thrombin
Concentration: 30 μg/mL
Incubation Time: 10 min
Result: Inhibited the level of S1PR2.
体内研究

Bivalirudin (2 mg/kg; intravenous injection; Once every other day; 2 weeks) exhibits anti respiratory syncytial virus activity in newborn C57BL/6 mice [2].
Bivalirudin (2 mg/kg; intravenous injection; Single dose can inhibit thrombus formation in mice.

 

Animal Model: C57BL/6 mice aged 5-7 days old treated respiratory syncytial virus (RSV)
Dosage: 2 mg/kg
Administration: Intravenous injection; every other day; 2 weeks
Result: Significantly reduced cellular infiltration, inflammatory cytokines (e.g., IL-5, IL-6, CXCL1), and abnormal clotting parameters (e.g., D-dimer, soluble thrombomodulin) in RSV-infected lungs.
Normalized viral copy numbers and reversed histopathological changes such as nuclear pyknosis in pneumocytes.
Animal Model: P2Y12-- and WT mice with thrombosis induced by perfusion through type III collagen- or tissue factor-coated capillary chambers, and P2Y12+- mice with mesenteric artery injury induced by 12.5% FeCl3 solution
Dosage: 2 mg/kg
Administration: Intravenous injection; single dose
Result: Significantly inhibited thrombus volume in P2Y12-- mice in the type III collagen-induced thrombosis model but had no significant effect in wild-type mice.
Inhibited thrombosis in both WT and P2Y12-- mice in the tissue factor-induced thrombosis model.
Delayed the time of thrombus appearance and vessel occlusion, but could not completely prevent vessel occlusion in wild-type mice in the FeCl3-induced mesenteric artery injury model in P2Y12+- mice.
 
分子式
C98H138N24O33
分子量
2180.29
CAS号
128270-60-0
中文名称
比伐卢定
运输条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

储存方式
Powder -20°C 3 years
  4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
  -20°C 1 month
溶解性数据
In Vitro: 

H2O : 10 mg/mL (4.59 mM; Need ultrasonic)

配制储备液
                                           
浓度 溶剂体积 质量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
                                                                                                                    
1 mM 0.4587 mL 2.2933 mL 4.5865 mL
5 mM --- --- ---
10 mM --- --- ---
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请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。
储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)。-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。

[1]. Ye H, et al. Bivalirudin Attenuates Thrombin-Induced Endothelial Hyperpermeability via S1P/S1PR2 Category: Original Articles. Front Pharmacol. 2021 Aug 3;12:721200. 

[2]. Zhuang S, et al. Bivalirudin exerts antiviral activity against respiratory syncytial virus-induced lung infections in neonatal mice. Acta Pharm. 2022 Apr 13;72(3):415-425.

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The dilution calculator equation
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工作液浓度 mg/ml;

DMSO母液配制方法 mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液(母液浓度 mg/mL,

体内配方配制方法μL DMSO母液,加入 μL PEG300,混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80,混匀澄清后加入 μL ddH2O,混匀澄清。

配置后的溶液总体积

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