Amisulpride (Synonyms:氨磺必利; DAN 2163)
目录号 : KM4200 CAS No. : 71675-85-9 纯度 : 98%

Amisulpride 是一种多巴胺 D2/D3 受体拮抗剂,对于人多巴胺 D2 和 D3 的 Ki 值分别为 2.8 和 3.2 nM。

规格 价格 是否有货 数量
100mg
In-stock
200mg
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500mg
In-stock
1g 询价 In-stock
5g 询价 In-stock

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生物活性

Amisulpride is a dopamine D2/D3 receptor antagonist with Kis of 2.8 and 3.2 nM for human dopamine D2 and D3, respectively.

体外研究

Amisulpride is an atypical dopamine D2/D3 receptor antagonist with Kis of 2.8 and 3.2 nM for human dopamine D2 and D3, respectively. Amisulpride (100 nM) inhibits quinpirole-elicited [H]thymidine incorporation with an IC50 value of 22±3 nM (n=3). Amisulpride slightly but significantly increases [H]dopamine release from slices of the rat striatum (S2/S1=0.88±0.04 under control conditions, n=6; 1.04±0.08 in the presence of 100 nM Amisulpride,n=4; P<0.05) and opposes the inhibitory effects of 7-OH-DPAT in both brain areas.

体内研究

Only the highest dose of Amisulpride (100 mg/kg) significantly reduces dopamine levels in the striatum or limbic system. Amisulpride significantly increases the synthesis of dopamine in the rat striatum and limbic system at doses of 20 and 100 mg/kg. Amisulpride (0.5 to 75 mg/kg) fails to provoke an additional increase in dopa accumulation in the striatum but slightly accelerates, at 75 mg/kg, dopamine synthesis in the limbic system. In comparison with vehicle-treated controls, Amisulpride (10 mg/kg) increases extracellular dopamine levels. The administration of Amisulpride (0.5 to 15 mg/kg s.c.) provokes a time- and dose-dependent increase in the stimulation-evoked dopamine release. Amisulpride decreases striatal ACh levels significantly at 30 and 100 mg/kg (87.5% and 56.3% of control levels, respectively). In both acute study, Amisulpride (70 mg/kg, p.o.) significantly increases the duration of swimming behavior [F(3,28)=45.90, p<0.01].

分子式
C17H27N3O4S
分子量
369.48
CAS号
71675-85-9
中文名称
氨磺必利
运输条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

储存方式
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month
溶解性数据
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 50 mg/mL (135.33 mM; Need ultrasonic)

H2O : 0.2 mg/mL (0.54 mM; Need ultrasonic)

配制储备液
浓度 溶剂体积 质量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.7065 mL 13.5325 mL 27.0651 mL
5 mM 0.5413 mL 2.7065 mL 5.4130 mL
10 mM 0.2707 mL 1.3533 mL 2.7065 mL
*

请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。
储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month。-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。

In Vivo:

请根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。以下溶解方案都请先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的储备液,再依次添加助溶剂:

——为保证实验结果的可靠性,澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件,适当保存;体内实验的工作液,建议您现用现配,当天使用; 以下溶剂前显示的百
分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比;如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象,可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶

  • 1.

    请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.77 mM); Clear solution

    此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.77 mM,饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

    以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中,混合均匀;向上述体系中加入50 μL Tween-80,混合均匀;然后继续加入 450 μL生理盐水定容至 1 mL。

  • 2.

    请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.77 mM); Clear solution

    此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.77 mM,饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

    以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL 20% 的 SBE-β-CD 生理盐水水溶液中,混合均匀。

  • 3.

    请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO    90% corn oil

    Solubility: 2.5 mg/mL (6.77 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic

    此方案可获得 2.5 mg/mL (6.77 mM) 的澄清溶液,此方案不适用于实验周期在半个月以上的实验。

    以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL玉米油中,混合均匀。

临床试验
The molarity calculator equation
Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)
The dilution calculator equation
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2
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