Gosogliptin is a potent and selective inhibitor of dipeptidyl peptidase-IV (DPP-IV).
IC50&Target
DPP-IV
体外研究
Gosogliptin (PF-00734200) is a potent, orally active, selective, and competitive inhibitor of DPP-IV, the enzyme mainly responsible for the degradation of the incretin peptides GLP-1 and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide. Gosogliptin demonstrates greater than 200-fold selectivity over other members of the DPP family (DPP-2, DPP-3, DPP-8, and DPP-9) and the related serine proteases, fibroblast activation protein, aminopeptidase P, and propyl oligopeptidase, enzymes that possess similar catalytic activities. Gosogliptin demonstrates rapid and reversible inhibition of plasma DPP-4 activity when administered orally to rats, dogs, and monkeys. In various nonclinical models, Gosogliptin stimulates insulin secretion and improves glucose tolerance.
体内研究
The objectives of the present study are to characterize the metabolism, pharmacokinetics, and excretion of [C] Gosogliptin in Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats, beagle dogs, and humans. A single dose of [C] Gosogliptin is administered orally to intact SD rats (5 mg/kg), beagle dogs (5 mg/kg), and humans (20 mg). After a single oral dose of [C] Gosogliptin to SD rats, an overall mean of 97.1% of the administered radioactivity is recovered in the urine, feces, and cage wash over a period of 168 h postdose. The mean cumulative dose recovered in feces is 66.0%. The mean cumulative excretion in the urine is 30.8%. Approximately 95% of the excreted radioactivity recovery occurred in the first 48 h. Mean total recoveries of dosed radioactivity from bile duct-cannulated rats are 29.5% in urine and 62.0% in bile. No gender-related differences are observed in the excretion pattern of radioactivity.
分子式
C17H24N6OF2
分子量
366.41
CAS号
869490-23-3
运输条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.