Flonicamid (Synonyms:氟啶虫酰胺; IKI220)
目录号 : KCM11731 CAS No. : 158062-67-0 纯度 : ≥98%
Flonicamid is a pyridinecarboxamide insecticide. It inhibits the brown planthopper (N. lugens) inward-rectifying potassium channel K1 (IC = 0.64 µM). Flonicamid (100 µg/ml) inhibits aphid (M. persicae) salivation and sap ingestion during feeding on Japanese radish leaves. It induces toxicity in the aphid species A. gossypii, R. padi, S. graminum, and L. erysimi (LCs = 0.64, 0.74, 0.78, and 2.01 µg/ml, respectively) and rats (LD = ≥844 mg/kg). Formulations containing flonicamid have been used for the control of pest insects in agriculture.
规格 价格 是否有货 数量
200mg
In-stock
500mg 询价 In-stock

Other Forms of Rapamycin:

KKL Med 的所有产品和服务仅用于科学研究,不能被用于人体,兽医,我们也不向个人提供产品和服务。
生物活性

Flonicamid is an antifeedant Insecticide active against Hemiptera, Thysanoptera, and piercing-sucking pests including aphids of all species, developmental stages and morphs. Flonicamid inhibits the inward rectifier potassium channel NlKir1, blocking stylet penetration, salivation, sap feeding, honeydew secretion, and fluid secretion by isolated Malpighian tubules. Flonicamid reduces renal excretory function in female Culex pipiens pallens. Flonicamid rapidly disrupts insect feeding behavior without neurotoxic poisoning symptoms, induces irreversible starvation, and increases the mortality of nymph progeny of adult aphids exposed to this agent.

体外研究

Flonicamid (0.2-12.5 mg AI L−1; 5 days) can efficiently kill cotton aphids (Aphis gossypii), Rhopalosiphum padi, wheat aphids (Schizaphis graminum), and radish aphids (Lipaphis erysimi) on their respective host plants, with LC50 values ranging from 0.64 to 2.01 mg AI L−1 after 5 days of exposure.

Flonicamid (0.2-12.5 mg AI L-1; 5 days) can efficiently kill first instar nymphs, wingless adults, and winged adults of peach aphids on Japanese radish leaves, with LC50 values ranging from 0.61 to 0.77 mg AI L-1 after 5 days of exposure.

Flonicamid can effectively inhibit the inward Kcurrent in HEK293 cells transfected with NlKir1, with an IC50 of 0.64 μM.

Flonicamid (0.5-20 μM; 20 min) can inhibit the stable transfection of NLKir1 mediated thallium ion flux in HEK293 cells, with an IC50 of 1.96 μM.

体内研究

Flonicamid (0-57.3 ng/adult mosquito; Local administration in the abdomen; Single dose can inhibit the renal excretion of female Culex pipiens pallens after blood sucking, with an ED50 of 9.50 ng/adult mosquito; It can also cause dose-dependent disability, with an LD50 of 15.38 ng/female mosquito.
Flonicamid exhibits almost identical toxicity to insecticide sensitive and resistant populations of the brown planthopper (Nilaparvata lugens), with an LC50 of 44.64 mg/L for the sensitive strain and no cross resistance with other commonly used insecticides .

 

Animal Model: (2-4 day-old blood-fed adult females)
Dosage: 0-57.3 ng/adult
Administration: topical application to abdomen; single dose
Result: Inhibited renal excretion in a dose-dependent manner, with an ED50 of 9.50 ng/adult.
Caused dose-dependent incapacitation (flightless or dead) at 48 h, with an LD50 of 15.38 ng/female.
 
 
分子式
C9H6F3N3O
分子量
229.16
CAS号
158062-67-0
中文名称
氟啶虫酰胺
运输条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

储存方式
Powder -20°C 3 years
  4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
  -20°C 1 month
溶解性数据
In Vitro:

DMSO : 100 mg/mL (436.38 mM; Need ultrasonic)

配制储备液
浓度 溶剂体积 质量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 4.3638 mL 21.8188 mL 43.6376 mL
5 mM 0.8728 mL 4.3638 mL 8.7275 mL
10 mM 0.4364 mL 2.1819 mL 4.3638 mL
*

请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。
储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month。-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。

In Vivo:

请根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。以下溶解方案都请先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的储备液,再依次添加助溶剂:

——为保证实验结果的可靠性,澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件,适当保存;体内实验的工作液,建议您现用现配,当天使用;以下溶剂前显示的百
分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比;如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象,可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶

  • 1.

    请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO → 40% PEG300 → 5% Tween-80 → 45% saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (10.91 mM); Clear solution

    此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (10.91 mM,饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

    以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中,混合均匀;向上述体系中加入50 μL Tween-80,混合均匀;然后继续加入 450 μL生理盐水定容至 1 mL。

  • 2.

    请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO → 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (10.91 mM); Clear solution

    此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (10.91 mM,饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

    以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL 20% 的 SBE-β-CD 生理盐水水溶液中,混合均匀。

  • 3.

    请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO → 90% corn oil

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (10.91 mM); Clear solution

    此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (10.91 mM,饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液,此方案不适用于实验周期在半个月以上的实验。

    以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL玉米油中,混合均匀。

The molarity calculator equation
Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)
The dilution calculator equation
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2
动物实验计算换算器
第一步:请输入基本实验信息(考虑到实验过程中的损耗,建议多配一只动物的药量)
第二步:请输入动物体内配方组成(配方适用于不溶于水的药物;不同批次药物配方比例不同,请联系客服为您提供正确的澄清溶液配方)
+
+
+

计算结果:

工作液浓度 mg/ml;

DMSO母液配制方法 mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液(母液浓度 mg/mL,

体内配方配制方法μL DMSO母液,加入 μL PEG300,混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80,混匀澄清后加入 μL ddH2O,混匀澄清。

配置后的溶液总体积

1. 首先保证母液是澄清的;
           2. 一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入,进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液,可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。