Topiroxostat (Synonyms:托匹司他; FYX-051)
目录号 : KM4741 CAS No. : 577778-58-6 纯度 : 98%

Topiroxostat (FYX-051) 是一种有效的口服黄嘌呤氧化还原酶 (XOR) 抑制剂,IC50 值为 5.3 nM,Ki 值为 5.7 nM。Topiroxostat 还表现出弱的 CYP3A4 抑制活性 (18.6%)。Topiroxostat 有潜力用于高尿酸血症的研究。

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生物活性

Topiroxostat (FYX-051) is a potent and orally active xanthine oxidoreductase (XOR) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 5.3 nM and a Ki value of 5.7 nM. Topiroxostat exhibits weak CYP3A4-inhibitory activity (18.6%). Topiroxostat has the potential for hyperuricemia treatment.

体外研究

These potent and more sustained effects of Topiroxostat (FYX-051, compound 39) have been confirmed by a crystallographic analysis of XOR-Topiroxostat complex. The cyano group of Topiroxostat has been reported to play an important role in the binding activity between Topiroxostat and XOR. This is attributable to the formation of a hydrogen bond between Asn 768 of XOR and the cyano group of Topiroxostat.

体内研究

Topiroxostat (FYX-051; 0.03-10 mg/kg; oral administration; for 1 hour; male Wistar/ST strain rats) treatment shows a potent and long-lasting hypouricemic effect in a rat model of potassium oxonate-induced hyperuricemia .
The Cmax and bioavailability of Topiroxostat (FYX-051, compound 39) are as high as 4.62 μg/mL (3 mg/kg) and 69.6%, respectively. Moreover, the t1/2 value of Topiroxostat is 19.7 hours.

Animal Model: Male Wistar/ST strain rats (7 weeks old) injected with potassium oxonate
Dosage: 0.03 mg/kg, 0.1 mg/kg, 0.3 mg/kg, 1 mg/kg, 3 mg/kg, 10 mg/kg
Administration: Oral administration; for 1 hour
Result: Caused a dose-dependent decrease in serum urate levels with an extremely low ED50 of 0.15 mg/kg, evaluated at 1 h after oral administration.
分子式
C13H8N6
分子量
248.24
CAS号
577778-58-6
中文名称
托匹司他
运输条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

储存方式
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month
溶解性数据
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 23.5 mg/mL (94.67 mM; Need ultrasonic and warming)

配制储备液
浓度 溶剂体积 质量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 4.0284 mL 20.1418 mL 40.2836 mL
5 mM 0.8057 mL 4.0284 mL 8.0567 mL
10 mM 0.4028 mL 2.0142 mL 4.0284 mL
*

请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。
储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month。-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。

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