D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium (Synonyms:(R-2-羟基戊二酸二钠盐; Disodium (R)-2-hydroxyglutarate))
目录号 : KM3785 CAS No. : 103404-90-6 纯度 : ≥98%

D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium (Disodium (R)-2-hydroxyglutarate) 是神经代谢疾病 D-2-羟基戊二酸尿症中积累的主要代谢产物。D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium 是 α-酮戊二酸 (α-KG) 的弱竞争拮抗剂,可抑制多种 α-KG 依赖性双加氧酶 (dioxygenases),Ki 为 10.87 mM。D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium 可增加活性氧 (ROS) 的产生。D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium 还可结合并抑制 ATP 合酶并抑制 mTOR 信号传导。

规格 价格 是否有货 数量
10mg
In-stock
25mg
In-stock
50mg
In-stock
100mg
In-stock
200mg 询价 In-stock
500mg 询价 In-stock

Other Forms of Rapamycin:

KKL Med 的所有产品和服务仅用于科学研究,不能被用于人体,兽医,我们也不向个人提供产品和服务。
生物活性

D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium (Disodium (R)-2-hydroxyglutarate) is the principal metabolite accumulating in neurometabolic disease D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium is a weak competitive antagonist of α-ketoglutarate (α-KG) and inhibits multiple α-KG-dependent dioxygenases with a Ki of 10.87 mM. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium increases reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium binds and inhibits ATP synthase and inhibits mTOR signaling.

体外研究

D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid ((R)-2-hydroxyglutarate) accumulates in human cancers carrying neomorphic mutations in the isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) 1 and 2 genes.
A partial inhibition of KDM7A toward both H3K9me2 and H3K27me2 peptides is observed in the presence of 50 mM D-2-HG and 100 μM α-ketoglutarate (α-KG). Addition of 300 μM α-KG is capable of reversing the inhibition of Caenorhabditis elegans KDM7A (CeKDM7A) by 50 mM D-2-HG, indicating that D-2-HG is a weak competitive inhibitor against α-KG toward the CeKDM7A demethylase.
D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid is a weak inhibitor of TET hydroxylases. In the presence of 0.1 mM of α-KG, addition of 10 mM D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid results in a partial (33%) inhibition of TET2 and addition of 50 mM D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid results in more inhibition (83%) of TET2. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid exhibits a less pronounced inhibitory effect toward TET1.

体内研究

D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid strongly inhibits glucose utilization, CO2 production and the respiratory chain in rat cerebral cortex and human skeletal muscle, as well as in submitochondrial particles from bovine heart, suggesting an impairment of the aerobic metabolism.
D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid has also been proposed as an endogenous excitotoxic organic acid because it significantly decreased cell viability in neuronal cultures from chick embryo telencephalons and from neonatal rat hippocampus through stimulation of specific NMDA glutamate receptors.
D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid (0.01-1 mM) significantly increases chemiluminescence and thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances (TBA-RS) and decreased total antioxidant reactivity (TAR) values in the cortical supernatants in 30-day-old-rats.

分子式
C5H6Na2O5
分子量
192.08
CAS号
103404-90-6
中文名称
D-α-羟基戊二酸二钠盐;(R)-2-羟基戊二酸二钠盐
运输条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

储存方式
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month
溶解性数据
In Vitro: 

H2O : 75 mg/mL (390.46 mM; Need ultrasonic)

配制储备液
浓度 溶剂体积 质量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 5.2062 mL 26.0308 mL 52.0616 mL
5 mM 1.0412 mL 5.2062 mL 10.4123 mL
10 mM 0.5206 mL 2.6031 mL 5.2062 mL
*

请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。
储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month。-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。

The molarity calculator equation
Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)
The dilution calculator equation
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2
在线客服
咨询热线
400-881-9290
关注微信公众号