Istradefylline (Synonyms:伊曲茶碱; KW-6002)
目录号 : KM7707 CAS No. : 155270-99-8 纯度 : 98%

Istradefylline 是一种有效的,选择性的,可口服的 adenosine A2A receptor 拮抗剂,在帕金森疾病模型试验中,Ki 值为 2.2 nM。

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10mg
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50mg
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100mg
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200mg
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500mg
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1g 询价 In-stock
5g 询价 In-stock

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生物活性

Istradefylline is a very potent, selective and orally active adenosine A2A receptor antagonist with Ki of 2.2 nM in experimental models of Parkinson's disease.

体外研究

Istradefylline has 70-fold greater affinity for the A2AR than the A1 receptor with Ki of 2.2 nM versus 150 nM. Istradefylline causes concentration-dependent abolition of bFGF induction of astrogliosis in primary rat striatal astrocytes. Istradefylline binds to A1 receptor, A2A receptor, and A3 receptor in human with Kis of >287 nM, 9.12 nM, and >681 nM, respectively, 50.9 nM and 1.57 nM for A1 receptor and A2A receptor in rat, 105.02 nM and 1.87 nM for A1 receptor and A2A receptor in mouse, respectively.

体内研究

Istradefylline (3.3 mg/kg, i.p.) treatment before a single dose of MPTP attenuates the partial dopamine and DOPAC depletions measured in striata 1 week later. Istradefylline reverses CGS21680-induced and reserpine-induced catalepsy with an ED50 of 0.05 mg/kg and 0.26 mg/kg, respectively. Istradefylline is over 10 times as potent in these models compared to other adenosine antagonists and dopamine agonist drugs. Istradefylline combined with L-dopa cuases potent effects on haloperidol-induced and reserpine-induced catalepsy. Istradefylline (10 mg/kg, p.o.) results an increase in locomotor activity to approximately twice that of control and improves motor disability in MPTP-treated common marmosets. Istradefylline (10 mg/kg, p.o.) in combination with SKF80723, quinpirole, or L-DOPA produces a significant additive effect on locomotor activity and improvement of motor disability but not dysKinesia.

分子式
C20H24N4O4
分子量
384.43
CAS号
155270-99-8
中文名称
伊曲茶碱
运输条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

储存方式
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month
溶解性数据
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 25.33 mg/mL (65.89 mM; Need ultrasonic and warming)

配制储备液
浓度 溶剂体积 质量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.6013 mL 13.0063 mL 26.0125 mL
5 mM 0.5203 mL 2.6013 mL 5.2025 mL
10 mM 0.2601 mL 1.3006 mL 2.6013 mL
*

请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。
储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month。-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。

In Vivo:

请根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。以下溶解方案都请先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的储备液,再依次添加助溶剂:

——为保证实验结果的可靠性,澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件,适当保存;体内实验的工作液,建议您现用现配,当天使用; 以下溶剂前显示的百
分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比;如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象,可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶

  • 1.

    请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO    90% corn oil

    Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (5.41 mM); Clear solution

    此方案可获得 ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (5.41 mM,饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液,此方案不适用于实验周期在半个月以上的实验。

    以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 20.8 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL玉米油中,混合均匀。

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