Lesogaberan (Synonyms:AZD-3355)
目录号 : KM4815 CAS No. : 344413-67-8

Lesogaberan (AZD-3355) 是一种有效的选择性 GABAB 受体激动剂,对人重组 GABAB 受体的 EC50 为 8.6 nM。通过脑膜中 [3H]GABA 结合位移测量,Lesogaberan 对大鼠 GABAB 和 GABAA 受体的亲和力 (Kis):分别为 5.1 nM 和 1.4 μM。Lesogaberan 通过外周作用模式抑制短暂的食管下括约肌松弛。

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生物活性

Lesogaberan (AZD-3355) is a potent and selective GABAB receptor agonist with an EC50 of 8.6 nM for human recombinant GABAB receptors. The affinity (Kis) of Lesogaberan for rat GABAB and GABAA receptors, as measured by displacement of [H]GABA binding in brain membranes: 5.1 nM and 1.4 μM, respectively. Lesogaberan inhibits transient lower esophageal sphincter relaxation through a peripheral mode of action.

体外研究

Lesogaberan (3-30 nM) enhances human islet cell proliferation in vitro.

Cell Proliferation Assay

Cell Line: Human islet cells
Concentration: 3, 10, and 30 nM
Incubation Time: 4 days
Result: Had a small but nonsignificant promitotic effect at 3 nM, while treatment at higher dosages (10 and 30 nM) led to a 2-3-fold increase in proliferation relative to that of islets cultured in medium alone.
体内研究

Lesogaberan (AZD3355) potently stimulates recombinant human GABAB receptors and inhibits transient lower esophageal sphincter relaxation (TLESR) in dogs, with a biphasic dose-response curve.
Oral Lesogaberan (0.08 mg/mL; 48 hours) protects human islet β-cells from apoptosis in islet grafts in mice.
Lesogaberan (7 μmol/kg) shows high oral availability (88% in the dog and 100% in the rat) and relatively low systemic clearance in female SpragueDawley rats.

Animal Model: Diabetic NOD/scid mice were implanted with human islets
Dosage: 0.08 mg/mL
Administration: Oral feeding; 48 hours
Result: Significantly reduced the percentages of apoptotic islet cells and increased the frequency of insulin β-cells in human islet grafts.
Animal Model: Female Sprague Dawley rats
Dosage: 7 μmol/kg (Pharmacokinetic Analysis)
Administration: Oral
Result: High oral availability (88% in the dog and 100% in the rat) and relatively low systemic clearance. Plasma protein binding was 1% in rat and human plasma.
分子式
C3H8FNO2P
分子量
141.08
CAS号
344413-67-8
运输条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

储存方式

Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.

临床试验
The molarity calculator equation
Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)
The dilution calculator equation
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2
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