Diclofenac (Synonyms:双氯芬酸)
目录号 : KM7447 CAS No. : 15307-86-5 纯度 : 98%

Diclofenac 是一种有效的,非选择性抗炎剂,为 COX 的抑制剂,在 CHO 细胞中,对人 COX-1 和 COX-2 的 IC50 值分别为 4 和 1.3 nM。Diclofenac 对绵羊 COX-1 和 COX-2 的 IC50 值分别为 5.1 μM,0.84 μM。Diclofenac 通过活化 caspase 级联反应来诱导神经干细胞凋亡 (apoptosis)。

规格 价格 是否有货 数量
500mg
In-stock
5g
In-stock
10g
In-stock
50g 询价 In-stock

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生物活性

Diclofenac is a potent and nonselective anti-inflammatory agent, acts as a COX inhibitor, with IC50s of 4 and 1.3 nM for human COX-1 and COX-2 in CHO cells, and 5.1 and 0.84 μM for ovine COX-1 and COX-2, respectively. Diclofenac induces apoptosis of neural stem cells (NSCs) via the activation of the caspase cascade.

体外研究

Diclofenac effectively blocks COX-1 mediated prostanoid production from U937 cell microsomes, with an IC50 of 7±3 nM.
Diclofenac (1-60 μM; 1 day) induces neural stem cells (NSCs)death in a concentration-dependent manner.
Diclofenac (10-60 μM; 6 hours) increases the expression of cleaved (activated) caspase-3.

Cell Viability Assay

Cell Line: Neural stem cells (NSCs)
Concentration: 1, 3, 10, 30, 60 μM
Incubation Time: 1 day
Result: Induction of cell death was concentration-dependent and the effect was not saturated at a concentration of up to 60 μM.

Western Blot Analysis

Cell Line: Neural stem cells (NSCs)
Concentration: 10, 30 or 60 μM
Incubation Time: 6 hours
Result: The activation of caspase-3 was increased in a concentration-dependent manner.
体内研究

Diclofenac (3 mg/kg, b.i.d., for 5 days) significantly increases faecal Cr excretion in rats, and such effect is also observed in squirrel monkeys after administrated of 1 mg/kg twice daily for 4 days.
Diclofenac (10 mg/kg; administered via oral route just prior to induction of inflammation) shows in vivo anti-inflammatory activity in Wistar rats.

Animal Model: Male Sprague-Dawley rats (150±200 g)
Dosage: 3 mg/kg
Administration: Oral administration, b.i.d., for 5 days
Result: Resulted in a significant increase in faecal Cr excretion.
Animal Model: Wistar rats (150-175 g) bearing Formalin-induced rat foot paw edema model
Dosage: 10 mg/kg
Administration: Administered via oral route just prior to induction of inflammation
Result: Showed in vivo anti-inflammatory activity (% edema inhibition=29.2, 1 h; 22.2, 3 h; 20, 6 h).
分子式
C14H11Cl2NO2
分子量
296.15
CAS号
15307-86-5
中文名称
双氯芬酸
运输条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

储存方式
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month
溶解性数据
In Vitro: 

DMSO : ≥ 3.5 mg/mL (11.82 mM)

* "≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

配制储备液
浓度 溶剂体积 质量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.3767 mL 16.8833 mL 33.7667 mL
5 mM 0.6753 mL 3.3767 mL 6.7533 mL
10 mM 0.3377 mL 1.6883 mL 3.3767 mL
*

请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。
储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month。-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。

临床试验
科研文献
The molarity calculator equation
Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)
The dilution calculator equation
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2
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