cGAMP disodium promotes the antigen-specific proliferation capacity of spleen cells in mice.
cGAMP disodium directly activates murine and human dendritic cells in vitro.
On stimulation with cGAMP disodium, fibroblasts from the patients showed increased transcription of IFNB1 but not of the genes encoding interleukin-1 (IL1), interleukin-6 (IL6), or tumor necrosis factor (TNF).
cGAMP disodium activates the endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-resident receptor STING, thereby inducing an antiviral state and the secretion of type I IFNs.