Granisetron Hydrochloride (Synonyms:盐酸格拉司琼; BRL 43694A)
目录号 : KM19162 CAS No. : 107007-99-8 纯度 : 98%

Granisetron(BRL 43694A)盐酸盐是5-HT3受体拮抗剂,可作为化疗后止吐剂。

规格 价格 是否有货 数量
50mg
In-stock
100mg
In-stock
200mg 询价 In-stock
500mg 询价 In-stock

Other Forms of Rapamycin:

KKL Med 的所有产品和服务仅用于科学研究,不能被用于人体,兽医,我们也不向个人提供产品和服务。
生物活性

Granisetron (Hydrochloride) (BRL 43694A) is a serotonin 5-HT3 receptor antagonist used as an antiemetic to treat nausea and vomiting following chemotherapy.

体外研究

In rat forestomach GR reduced 5-HT-evoked contractions at IC50 17 /- 6 uM. In isolated rabbit heart, GR 0.003-0.03 nM dose-dependently reduced s-HT tachycardia; at high levels GR reduced submaximal and maximal responses to 5-HT.

体内研究

Leukocyte accumulation was dose-dependently inhibited by granisetron both at 6 and 72 h after induction of inflammation. Granisetron increased PGE(2) level at a lower dose (50 microg/pouch) but higher doses (100 and 200 microg/pouch) inhibited the release. At the same time, TNFalpha production was decreased by the lower dose and increased by higher doses of granisetron in a reciprocal fashion. The GTDS displayed non-inferiority to oral granisetron: complete control was achieved by 60% of patients in the GTDS group, and 65% in the oral granisetron group (treatment difference, -5%; 95% confidence interval, -13-3). Both treatments were well tolerated, the most common adverse event being constipation.

分子式
C18H25ClN4O
分子量
348.87
CAS号
107007-99-8
中文名称
盐酸格拉司琼
运输条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

储存方式
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month
溶解性数据
In Vitro: 

H2O : 100 mg/mL (286.64 mM; Need ultrasonic)

DMSO : 7.69 mg/mL (22.04 mM; Need ultrasonic)

配制储备液
浓度 溶剂体积 质量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.8664 mL 14.3320 mL 28.6640 mL
5 mM 0.5733 mL 2.8664 mL 5.7328 mL
10 mM 0.2866 mL 1.4332 mL 2.8664 mL
*

请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。
储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month。-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。

In Vivo:

请根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。以下溶解方案都请先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的储备液,再依次添加助溶剂:

——为保证实验结果的可靠性,澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件,适当保存;体内实验的工作液,建议您现用现配,当天使用; 以下溶剂前显示的百
分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比;如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象,可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶

  • 1.

    请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% saline

    Solubility: ≥ 0.77 mg/mL (2.21 mM); Clear solution

    此方案可获得 ≥ 0.77 mg/mL (2.21 mM,饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

    以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 7.7 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中,混合均匀;向上述体系中加入50 μL Tween-80,混合均匀;然后继续加入 450 μL生理盐水定容至 1 mL。

  • 2.

    请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO    90% corn oil

    Solubility: ≥ 0.77 mg/mL (2.21 mM); Clear solution

    此方案可获得 ≥ 0.77 mg/mL (2.21 mM,饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液,此方案不适用于实验周期在半个月以上的实验。

    以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 7.7 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL玉米油中,混合均匀。

临床试验
The molarity calculator equation
Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)
The dilution calculator equation
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2
在线客服
咨询热线
400-881-9290
关注微信公众号